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MHA Associates, Inc. presents:
Scanning for Scientific Notebooks!
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Call MHAA today at (707)
423-9300, visit our website at www.mha-associates.com, or
email us at info@mha-associates.com. Be sure to let us know you heard
about us from the Scientific Notebook Company.
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Get your information protected with our Professional Scanning Service!
- Your Site of Ours
- Professional Results
- Confidential and Secure
- 100% Quality Review on each page scanned
- Get CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, External HDD data delivery
- Microfilm backups are also available
MHAA is a solution-based company.
- If you can’t find the service you want, call and ask for it!
- We can deliver a turn-key system for your staff, complete with
management and training, metrics and performance stats.
- We can work anywhere in the continental US, and abroad! Call
today!
MHA Associates, Inc. (MHAA) is your one-stop source for
scientific notebook protection. Our service is a complete resource for
archiving, protecting, and even sharing the information in your research
documentation on your terms.
We have performed for many research companies, including
Johnson & Johnson, Genentech, Nektar
Therapeutics, Medimmue, and NuGen.
Rather than use 19th century technology to record images of pages
to microfilm, MHAA uses 21st century equipment and know-how to
quickly and efficiently preserve your intellectual property as digital images.
Acrobat PDF files are generated for each book, or each category that you
define. You can even order microfilm
backups of your scans to conform to current company policies.
Microfilm first saw military use during the Franco-Prussian
War of 1870–71. During the Siege of Paris, the only way for the provincial
government in Tours to communicate with Paris was by pigeon post, and, as the pigeons could not
carry paper dispatches, the Tours
government turned to microfilm. Using a microphotography unit evacuated from Paris before the siege, clerks in Tours
photograped paper dispatches and compressed them to
microfilm, which were carried by homing pigeons into Paris and projected by magic lantern while
clerks copied the dispatches onto paper.
Advantages of Microfilm, and how they measure up to Digital Storage
Microfilm advantages:
- It is compact,
with far smaller storage costs than paper documents. Normally 98 document
size pages fit on one fiche, reducing to about 0.25% original material.
- It is
cheaper to distribute than paper copy. Most microfiche services get a bulk
discount on reproduction rights, and have lower reproduction and carriage
costs than a comparable amount of printed paper.
- It is
a stable archival form when properly processed. Most library microfiche
use polyester with silver halide dyes in hard gelatin, with an estimated life
of 500 years in air-conditioning. Unfortunately, in tropical climates with
high humidity, fungus eats the gelatin used to bind the silver halide.
Thus, diazo-based systems with lower archival
lives (20 years) which have polyester or epoxy surfaces are used.
- Since
it is analog (an actual image of the original data), it is easy to view.
Unlike digital media, the data format is instantly comprehensible to
persons literate in the language; the only additional equipment that is
needed is a simple magnifying glass. This reduces the possibility of
obsolescence.
- The
principal disadvantage of microfiche is that the image is too small to
read with the naked eye. Libraries must use special readers that project
full-size images on a ground-glass screen.
- A
significant disadvantage is that when stored in the highest-density
drawers, it is easy to misfile a fiche, which is thereafter unavailable.
Some libraries therefore keep the microfiche cabinet in a restricted area,
and retrieve fiches on demand. Some fiche services use lower-density
drawers with labelled pockets for each card.
- Another
disadvantage is that a conventional photocopier cannot reproduce the
images. Libraries using microfiche often have a few viewers that can
produce a photocopy of an image, for a nominal fee.
- The
final disadvantage (endemic to all analog media) is that microfiche can be
reproduced only a limited number of generations, while data stored on
digital media does not degenerate and control software often include error
detection and correction schemes.
- Counterpoint
for digital storage
Digital Image archival is superior to microfilm for the following reasons:
- While
Microfilm is indeed smaller than the paper it represents, digital storage
is smaller still. 10,000 pages* can
be stored on a single CD-ROM, and a dual-layer DVD can hold 160,000
pages*, equivalent to 1,630 microfiche cards.
- Distribution
of digital images is simple and intrinsically free. Images can be sent by
FTP, email, or webpage, as well as fax or printed and mailed in the
traditional way.
- Digital
information, when correctly managed, does not die. While it is true that
the medium (5 ¼” floppy disk, SyQuest cartridge, etc.) can become obsolete, data on a server
can easily be migrated from old systems to new ones.
- While
digital images require special equipment to read the image, this equipment
is now ubiquitous. The desktop computer, once a novelty, can be found in
every business office and more than 50% of homes in the United States.
Items like cell phones and personal digital assistants (PDA) are now able
to view scanned images.
- Digital
images, once indexed and submitted to a database, can not be
misfiled. An analog filing system
degrades over time and with use; a digital system does not fail or degrade
over time, and can be improved with more usage (contextual indexing).
- Microfilm
images cannot be reproduced without special equipment. Scanned images can
be printed with any combination of personal computer and printer.
Furthermore, the ability to print an image, or an entire document, can be
controlled with network permissions.
- Finally,
to restate from above, “data stored on digital media does not degenerate
and control software often include error detection and correction
schemes.” Once your information is
scanned, it will always be available, and will never degrade from
reference, general use, or environmental conditions.
* Assumes 200DPI B/W imagery.